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The Israeli military has issued a new order for people in several villages near the town of Tyre in southern Lebanon to flee the area and move north.

In a post of X, the IDF’s Arabic-language spokesperson, Avichay Adraee, warned that seven villages need to “immediately evacuate and move north of the Zahrani river”.

Israel escalated its attacks against Iran-backed militant group Hezbollah and issued sweeping evacuation orders for areas south of Lebanon’s Litani River. In recent days, Israeli airstrikes have destroyed most of the bridges over the river, severing wide swathes of the country – including the port city of Tyre – from the rest of Lebanon.

Officials in Lebanon have said more than 1,100 people have been killed since the start of the war and more than a million have been displaced.

Iran claims to have targeted US military vessel near Oman port

Iran has claimed to have targeted a US “military support vessel” near Oman’s commercial port of Salalah, following an earlier statement by the Omani government that the port had come under attack.

“A logistics vessel supporting the aggressive US army was targeted by the armed forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran at a considerable distance from the port of Salalah in Oman,” Lt Col Ebrahim Zolfaghari, a spokesperson for the Khatam-al Anbiya central headquarters, which coordinates the army and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), said in a statement carried by state media.

The official Oman News Agency reported this morning that the port was targeted by two drones, injuring one foreign worker and damaging one of the cranes.

Oman has acted as mediator between the US and Iran in the three rounds of nuclear talks that took place in the weeks before the conflict began last month. Earlier this month, Oman said the US had “lost control of its own foreign policy” and accused Israel of persuading Donald Trump to go to war with Iran.

“As we previously announced, the national sovereignty of the brotherly and friendly country of Oman is respected by the Islamic Republic of Iran,” Zolfaghari added in the statement.

Pakistan PM and Iran president discuss hostilities in phone call

The Pakistani prime minister, Shehbaz Sharif, said he held a one-hour phone call with the Iranian president, Masoud Pezeshkian, as Islamabad prepares for talks with regional leaders.

In a post on X, Sharif said he expressed Pakistan’s solidarity with Iran and condemnation of Israeli attacks. He said he also thanked Pezeshkian “for his appreciation of Pakistan’s sincere efforts to advance peace and facilitate dialogue in the region”.

The Pakistani foreign ministry announced earlier today that the country’s foreign minister, Ishaq Dar, will meet with his counterparts from Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Egypt in Islamabad to hold “in-depth discussions on a range of issues, including efforts to de-escalate tensions in the region”.

The ministers, who are expected to begin the two-day talks tomorrow, will also meet with Sharif, the foreign ministry said in a statement.

Islamabad has positioned itself as a potential venue for US-Iran negotiations, with officials confirming Pakistan delivered Washington’s 15-point ceasefire proposal to Tehran earlier this week.

Dar posted on X that he was “looking forward to welcoming my brother foreign ministers”.

Iran is said to be reviewing the US proposal, although one official has dismissed it as “one-sided and unfair”. Iranian media reported that Tehran has put forward its own five-point plan, with conditions including an end to the fighting and the assassination of its officials, guarantees that no other war is started against it, reparations for the current conflict, and Iranian control over the strait of Hormuz.

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Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy said his country and the UAE have agreed to cooperate on defence, as the Gulf nation faces continued attacks from Iran.

Zelenskyy said he met with Emirati president Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and that the two leaders agreed to “cooperate in the field of security and defence”.

In a post on X, he said:

We discussed the security situation in the Emirates, Iranian strikes, and the blockade of the strait of Hormuz, which directly affects the global oil market. For all normal states, it is important to ensure stability and protect lives amid today’s threats. Ukraine has relevant expertise in this area – our cities, unfortunately, have been under daily attack for four years of full-scale war. Ukrainians have developed an appropriate protection system that delivers a significant interception rate against enemy drones and missiles. This systematic approach and integration of experience is exactly what we are offering to our partners.

The official Abu Dhabi Media Office has provided an update on the missile attack this morning in the UAE capital, saying six people were injured, increasing an earlier casualty toll of five.

Authorities said a missile interception led to debris falling near the Khalifa Economic Zone in Abu Dhabi, close to Khalifa Port.

In a statement, the media office said: “Authorities further confirmed an additional injury as a result of the incident, to a Pakistani national, bringing the total number of injured individuals to six, with injuries ranging from minor to moderate.”

It did not say where the attack was launched from, but the country’s defence ministry said earlier that its forces were intercepting missile and drone attacks from Iran.

‘It didn’t matter whose child I rescued’: parents of Iran school bombing victims describe their worst day

When Marzieh heard the first bang, an almighty crash that rattled the room, her first thought went to her youngest son, Mohammad. He must have got out on to the balcony and discovered a new game, she thought: using all of his small might to smash its sliding doors closed. Marzieh stood up from where she was working at her sewing machine, and shouted for him to stop.

“Mum, it wasn’t me,” he called back.

Then, the second crash sounded, the force of it making the entire house tremble. Could it be the neighbours, she wondered – construction work, renovations? But even as the thought occurred, she knew it wasn’t right: their nextdoor neighbours had all left for work that morning, and only she and Mohammad were at home.

Just a few minutes earlier, at 11.17am, Marzieh had received an abrupt phone call from Mrs Mohammadian, her eight-year-old daughter Zahra’s teacher. The primary school, a few blocks away, was closing early, she said – could the family pick Zahra up? But Mrs Mohammadian hadn’t said why, swiftly concluding the message to call the next parent on her list. Marzieh rang her husband at work, who sent his brother to pick up the girls – Zahra and her cousin were in the same class.

Now, standing in the house, Marzieh felt a strange, numb feeling settle in. She looked down, and noticed she was shaking. From the street outside she could hear voices, and so Marzieh gathered up Mohammad, rushing to find her chador (veil) to leave the house. As she opened the door, the acrid smell of smoke hit her. People ran back and forth down the road. She stopped someone to ask what was happening. “War has started,” they said.

Hours before the world learned that a US missile had hit Shajareh Tayyebeh school, parents were already searching the rubble for their sons and daughters. In this exclusive report, four families describe the events of 28 February:

A drone attack at Kuwait airport has caused “significant damage” to its radar system, the state-owned Kuwait News Agency (Kuna) reported.

Civil aviation authorities confirmed there were no injuries after the airport was “subjected to several drone attacks”, according to Kuna.

The airport has been targeted several times since the onset of the Iran war, most recently on Wednesday when a drone attack on a fuel depot at the site caused a massive fire. Kuwait has blamed Iran for the attacks.

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Israel carried out dawn airstrikes on several towns in southern Lebanon on Saturday, state media reported, while Hezbollah announced attacks on Israeli forces, including in Debel.

Lebanon’s state-run National news agency reported “a series of strikes” at dawn on the town of Majdal Selm, “successive strikes” on the towns of Kafra, Hanniyeh, Touline and Adloun, and several Israeli strikes on Nabatiyeh, hitting “residential and commercial buildings and a fuel station”.

The agency also reported strikes on border towns, particularly Taybeh, with “an attempt by enemy forces to advance toward the Litani area”.

Hezbollah said it had targeted gatherings of Israeli forces in Debel, a predominantly Christian border town where some people are still living.

Pakistan will host talks next week with Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Turkey on the war in the Middle East, a senior foreign ministry official told AFP on Saturday.

“We will host a quadrilateral meeting on Monday,” the official said on condition of anonymity, adding that the exact representation was not yet confirmed. They said delegations were expected to arrive in Pakistan by Sunday night.

Pakistan has emerged as a key facilitator between Iran and the US. Islamabad has longstanding links with Tehran and close contacts in the Gulf, while the prime minister, Shehbaz Sharif and army chief Field Marshal Amin Munir have struck up a personal rapport with US President Donald Trump.

The US and Iraq will “intensify cooperation” to prevent pro-Iran attacks and ensure Iraqi territory is not used to launch assaults against US facilities, Washington’s embassy in Baghdad has said in a statement.

“The Iraqi and US sides decided to intensify cooperation to prevent terrorist attacks and ensure that Iraqi territory is not used as a launching point for any aggression against the Iraqi people, the Iraqi Security Forces, Iraqi strategic facilities and assets, as well as against US personnel, diplomatic missions, and the Global Coalition,” the US embassy in Baghdad said in a statement posted on X on Friday.

Yemen’s Houthis confirm attack on Israel

Yemen’s Houthis say an attack on Israel on Saturday came after continued targeting of infrastructure in Iran, Lebanon, Iraq and Palestinian territories.

The group said the attack was made with a barrage of missiles, adding that their operations would continue until the “aggression” on all fronts ends.

The entry into the war of the Houthis has called into question whether the rebel group, backed by Tehran, will again target commercial shipping travelling through the Red Sea corridor.

A missile launched from Yemen at Israel streaks across the sky over Hebron in the West Bank
A missile launched from Yemen at Israel streaks across the sky over Hebron in the West Bank on Saturday. Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images

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Updating our earlier report about an Iranian attack on an airbase in Saudi Arabia, more than two dozen US troops have been wounded in Iranian attacks on the Prince Sultan airbase in the past week, AP sources say.

Iran fired six ballistic missiles and 29 drones at the base in a Friday attack that wounded at least 15 troops, including five seriously, according to the sources who were not authorized to comment publicly. US officials initially reported that at least 10 US troops were injured, including two seriously wounded. The base had come under attack twice earlier this week.

Sirens have been sounding in Bahrain through Saturday morning, with authorities warnings of potential attacks. The country’s interior ministry has urged people to head to the nearest safe location.

Earlier in the day, the ministry said civil defence officials had extinguished a fire at a facility that had been targeted by Iran.

Bahrain has so far seen two deaths since the war began, with the most recent drone strike hitting a residential building in the capital Manama, according to the interior ministry.

Updated

A worker has been injured in a drone attack on Oman’s Salalah port while a crane suffered limited damage, Oman’s government said on Saturday.

Oman had served as a mediator between the US and Iran before the current war. But earlier this month, Oman’s foreign minister claimed the US had “lost control of its own foreign policy” and accused Israel of persuading Donald Trump’s administration to go to war with Iran.

You can read more of that background here in an earlier report by our correspondent Hannah Ellis-Petersen in Dubai.

The Guardian’s south Asia correspondent, Hannah Ellis-Petersen, is reporting that Gulf countries are worried about possible attacks by Iran-backed militias and proxy armed groups in the region. Any such attacks would further destabilise Gulf regimes and escalate the war in the Middle East.

Qatar, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia and Jordan have condemned Iranian attacks on their soil, including attacks carried out through Iranian proxies.

While on Wednesday, Kuwait said it had foiled a plot to kill state leaders, and arrested six suspects believed to be associated with Iran’s most powerful proxy group, Hezbollah.

Thailand reaches strait of Hormuz deal with Iran, PM says

Thailand has struck an agreement with Iran to allow Thai oil vessels safe passage through the strait of Hormuz, said Thai prime minister, Anutin Charnvirakul.

“An agreement has been reached to allow Thai oil tankers to transit safely through the Strait of Hormuz,” he told a press conference on Saturday. He said the development would alleviate concerns over fuel imports.

Some more detail from our earlier report about the attacks on Abu Dhabi, early on Saturday.

Five people were injured as a result of debris falling from a ballistic missile interception, the emirate’s media office said.

A little more context on the Israeli army reporting a missile fired from Yemen.

If correct, that is the first time a missile has launched from Yemen since the war erupted. The launch comes hours after Iran-aligned Houthis said on Friday they were prepared to act if what the group called an escalation against Iran and the “axis of resistance” continued, but did not say what form any intervention would take.

An entry of the Houthis to the war would raise the prospects of a broader regional confrontation, particularly given the Houthis’ ability to strike targets far beyond Yemen and disrupt shipping lanes around the Arabian Peninsula and the Red Sea, which they had done in support of Hamas in Gaza after 7 October, 2023.

Iran’s Shi’ite allies in Lebanon and Iraq have already joined the war in the region triggered by US and Israeli strikes on Tehran four weeks ago.

Israel reports war's first missile attack from Yemen

The Israeli military claims it has identified the launch of a missile from Yemen, after Iran’s Houthi allies threatened to join the fighting.

A military statement said Israeli forces had “identified the launch of a missile from Yemen toward Israeli territory, aerial defence systems are operating to intercept the threat”.

It was the first such statement mentioning a launch from Yemen during the war, which has entered its second month.

The statement, made early on Saturday, follows reports the previous day that Iran had attacked Tel Aviv with at least five rounds of missiles in about five hours, triggering air defence systems and warning sirens late on Friday and into Saturday.

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Reports are coming in that Abu Dhabi is dealing with two fires near Khalifa Economic Zones Abu Dhabi, or KEZAD, started by debris falling from the interception of a ballistic missile, authorities said early on Saturday.

The report comes as the United Arab Emirates is taking a tougher line against Tehran after being dragged into the conflict between Iran, and the US and Israel.

A simple ceasefire won’t be enough, according to the Emirati ambassador to Washington. In a Wall Street Journal op-ed, Yousef Al Otaiba wrote:

We need a conclusive outcome that addresses Iran’s full range of threats: nuclear capabilities, missiles, drones, terror proxies and blockades of international sea lanes.

We’ll tell you more as it comes to hand.

Updated

Another strike reported in area of Iran nuclear power plant

The UN nuclear watchdog said it had been told by Iran of a new strike in the area of the Bushehr nuclear power plant, the third such incident in 10 days.

Tehran told the agency there was no damage to the operating reactor and no radiation release, and that the plant was functioning normally, the International Atomic Energy Agency said on Friday.

IAEA chief Rafael Grossi warned that any strike damaging a reactor could trigger a major radiological incident, urging “maximum military restraint”.

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Our picture editor has curated some of the latest images from the war in the Middle East.

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At least 12 American soldiers injured in Iranian attack on US base in Saudi

An Iranian attack on a base in Saudi Arabia has wounded at least 12 American soldiers, two of them seriously, US media reported on Friday.

Iran has kept up retaliatory attacks on Gulf nations it accuses of serving as a launchpad for US strikes on it. The attack on the Prince Sultan airbase in Saudi Arabia included at least one missile and several drones, the New York Times and the Wall Street Journal reported, citing unidentified officials.

The soldiers were inside a building at the base when it was struck, the Journal reported. Several aerial refuelling planes also reportedly suffered damage in the attack.

Saudi Arabia has previously intercepted several missiles fired near the base.

Updated

Explosions reported in Syrian capital Damascus

Explosions have been heard in the Syrian capital Damascus and nearby areas as Israeli air defences intercepted Iranian missiles in Syrian airspace, Syrian state television reported early on Saturday.

Welcome summary

Hello and welcome to our continuing live coverage of the US-Israel war on Iran and the consequences for the region, the world and the global economy.

The US expects its military operations against Iran to conclude within weeks, not months, and Washington can meet all its objectives without using ground troops, US secretary of state Marco Rubio said on Friday.

Rubio told reporters after meeting G7 counterparts in France that Washington was “on or ahead of schedule in that operation, and expect to conclude it at the appropriate time here – a matter of weeks, not months”.

While he said the US could achieve its aims without ground troops, he acknowledged it was deploying some to the region “to give the president maximum optionality and maximum opportunity to adjust the contingencies, should they emerge”.

While the G7 met, Iran kept firing missiles at Israel and Gulf nations on Friday, including a strike at a military base in Saudi Arabia that US officials said wounded at least 10 US service members, two of them seriously.

The attack on Prince Sultan airbase also damaged several US refuelling aircraft, said two US officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss sensitive military matters. One of the officials said two of the troops were seriously wounded. Israel, meanwhile, has warned it will expand its attacks on Iran.

Here are the latest developments:

  • Israel’s military says it has launched strikes on Iranian “regime targets” early on Saturday. An AFP journalist in Tehran reported hearing about 10 intense blasts. A brief military statement said Israeli forces were striking Iranian terror regime targets across Tehran, but did not elaborate on the attacks.

  • Elon Musk joined a phone call between Donald Trump and India’s prime minister, Narendra Modi, on Tuesday about the war in Iran, the New York Times reported on Friday, citing two US officials. It was unclear why Musk was on the call but a White House spokesperson said it was “productive”.

  • UAE’s defense ministry early on Saturday said it is was engaging with incoming missiles and drones from Iran, Reuters reports.

  • Donald Trump said the US does not “have to be there for Nato”. Speaking to an investment forum in Miami on Friday, the US president said he was upset that European Nato countries had declined to provide material support to the US in its war against Iran.

  • Trump later claimed that Iran was “on the run” and “wants to make a deal”, adding that Tehran had sent the US 10 oil ships as part of negotiations to “make up for” their denial that any formal talks were taking place. Tehran still maintains there haven’t been any formal talks with Washington – only an exchange of messages through mediators such as Pakistan.

  • Houthis in Yemen said their “finger is on the trigger” for military intervention if certain conditions are met. The Iran-aligned group said it would enter the conflict if new countries join the US and Israel in their war against Iran; the Red Sea is used to target Iran or any Muslim country; or the war continues to escalate against Iran and the countries of the “axis of resistance”.

  • The strait of Hormuz is “closed”, Iran’s Revolutionary Guards said earlier, adding that they had turned back three ships trying to transit the strait. The route – critical for oil and gas shipping and for the global economy – is closed to vessels travelling to and from ports linked to its “enemies”, it said, warning of “harsh measures”.